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Daniel O'Neill DEPOSITION
Lot 11
Result: Not Sold
Estimate: €15,000 - €20,000
Daniel O'Neill, 1920-1974 DEPOSITION Oil on board, 18" x 24" (45.7 x 61cm), signed and inscribed on label verso. Provenance: The Victor Waddington Gallery, Dublin, 1955 (original receipt attached); Private Collection Dublin and by desce... Read more
Lot 11 - DEPOSITION by Daniel O'Neill Lot 11 Daniel O'Neill DEPOSITION
Estimate: €15,000 - €20,000
Daniel O'Neill, 1920-1974
DEPOSITION
Oil on board, 18" x 24" (45.7 x 61cm), signed and inscribed on label verso.

Provenance: The Victor Waddington Gallery, Dublin, 1955 (original receipt attached); Private Collection Dublin and by descent.

In this richly detailed board, Daniel O'Neill's distinctive colouring and style is brought together with a subject that has compelled artists for centuries. Against a troubled sky, the body of Christ is gently taken from the Cross, the task illuminated by a figure holding a torch to light the way. In the foreground, mourners (including, we might assume, the Virgin Mary in traditional blue), leave the sad scene behind them. Although perhaps better known for his fantastical landscapes or sensuous depictions of women, religious works form an interesting theme in O'Neill's oeuvre, with several paintings depicting elements of the Easter story. Born into a Catholic family in West Belfast, one biographer has noted that from a young age, O'Neill studied the work of the Italian Renaissance painters in the Belfast library; and from the beginning of his exhibiting career in the 1940s, religious works were among those on display.

Although the present work is undated, it may relate to a cycle of religious scenes completed and exhibited by O'Neill in the 1950s. For example, he contributed to an exhibition of sacred art at the Ashley Gallery, London in 1950, alongside Colin Middleton, Eugene Judge, Richard King, and Father Jack Hanlon. Writing in the Catholic Standard, James White noted that Victor Waddington had organised the display, expressing a wish that the gallerist would show similar works at home as the 'a constant plea…for the development of ecclesiastical art in Ireland has not been answered, even if certain artists are interested in the subject.'[1] In 1956, O'Neill also contributed work to an exhibition organised by the Benedictine congregation during the Third Liturgical Congress at Glenstal Abbey, showing depictions of the 'Supper at Emmaus' and 'Ecce Homo'.[2]

Easily overlooked in histories of Irish art in this period, works like this are a reminder of the intersection between modernist painting styles and sacred art, and the enduring artistic patronage of religious orders.

Kathryn Milligan, October 2023

[1] James White, 'Give us some of these at home', Catholic Standard, 6 October 1950, p.11

[2] G.H.G, 'Exhibition of Irish Church Art', Irish Times, 12 April 1956, p.7
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